Conventions in depth

Responsive Doubles

After partner doubles for takeout and the opener’s side raises, your double is for takeout and asks partner to choose the suit.

When to use it

Partner makes a takeout double, the opener’s side raises its suit, and you hold useful values but no obvious suit to name. Guessing which suit to bid can easily land in the wrong one. A responsive double avoids the guess.

The rule

In an auction such as (1♥) – Double – (2♥) – Double, your double is for takeout, not penalty. It shows at least two four-card unbid suits and 8 or more high-card points when their raise is at the two level, or 9 or more when it is at the three level.

How partner answers

The original doubler names the suit, choosing a level that shows the doubler’s strength:

Cheapest bid in the best unbid suit
A takeout double with less than about 17: competing, no more. If the cheapest bid is game, it is made only when opener passed or redoubled; after opener bids again, pass.
A jump in that suit
Invitational extras: 17 or 18 points counting shortness and extra trumps, with four or more cards in the suit. In a major you then bid game: your double promised four cards and 8 or more points. In a minor you pass.
Straight to game
A full extra opening’s worth: 19 or more points counting shortness and extra trumps — no need to ask any further.

After the cheapest bid of a major, the responsive doubler raises it to game with four cards in that suit and 12 or more points counting shortness and extra trumps; with less, or when the pick is a minor (five of a minor needs about 29 between the hands), there is no raise to game.

After partner’s overcall

The same double works after partner’s simple overcall when the opener’s side raises to the two or three level, as in (1♦) – 1♠ – (2♦) – Double: four or more cards in both unbid suits, fewer than three cards in partner’s major (fewer than four in a minor), and the same 8 or 9 points. Partner answers on the same ladder but chooses between the two unbid suits only, with three or more cards; with fewer in both, partner rebids the overcall suit. A six-card major is bid, not doubled (after a takeout double too). After a cheapest bid in a major, raise to game with five cards (an eight-card fit opposite partner’s three) and 13 or more points counting shortness and extra trumps.

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